The word "Aesthetica" originates from the Greek word "aisthesis", which means feeling and the word "Aisthà nomai" which means perception mediated effect. Originally, the aesthetic fact is not a separate part of philosophy, but simply an aspect of knowledge regarding the use of the senses.
The aesthetic was born "officially" in 1750 with the publication of the book "Aesthetica" by Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, and they understood as "science of beauty, the liberal arts epistemology and lower, the sister of Logic. "
In practice, responsible for the study of the concept of beauty as a category in itself and with its own criteria of value, of the liberal arts, which is now defined as artistic activities, such as painting or dance, and finally, "epistemology lower" as understood as the study of sense perception, knowledge obtained through the senses opposite and complementary to that obtained through the mind: the greek word "aisthesis", in fact, indicates the information received through the senses and the body, and this deadline will result Baumgarten the neologism "Aesthetica".
Enlightenment Aesthetics located in Denis Diderot abandoning the idealistic schemes, and the aesthetic sense and beauty become for him the result of a "relationship" between the art object and the person who perceives their individual sensitivities. In this way, '"aesthetic" is no longer the object itself, but the "report" subject-object.
This ratio has widely varying types, pluralistic, not without coincidence. Were therefore to establish the good relations in general, while each particular player (of any art object) is not attributable to any of the coded patterns of beauty. In Traité du Beau Diderot states his thoughts regarding the "beautiful" with a further relativization, all'estetcia giving a philosophical base that is far from the sensationalism is pure and from abstraction and intellectual.
Immanuel Kant wrote one of the most important books on aesthetics, the "Critique of Judgement (Kritik der Urteilskraft) in 1790, but for Kant the aesthetic is limited to sensory perception, in space and time are prerequisites .
Excerpt from http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetica
The aesthetic was born "officially" in 1750 with the publication of the book "Aesthetica" by Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, and they understood as "science of beauty, the liberal arts epistemology and lower, the sister of Logic. "
In practice, responsible for the study of the concept of beauty as a category in itself and with its own criteria of value, of the liberal arts, which is now defined as artistic activities, such as painting or dance, and finally, "epistemology lower" as understood as the study of sense perception, knowledge obtained through the senses opposite and complementary to that obtained through the mind: the greek word "aisthesis", in fact, indicates the information received through the senses and the body, and this deadline will result Baumgarten the neologism "Aesthetica".
Enlightenment Aesthetics located in Denis Diderot abandoning the idealistic schemes, and the aesthetic sense and beauty become for him the result of a "relationship" between the art object and the person who perceives their individual sensitivities. In this way, '"aesthetic" is no longer the object itself, but the "report" subject-object.
This ratio has widely varying types, pluralistic, not without coincidence. Were therefore to establish the good relations in general, while each particular player (of any art object) is not attributable to any of the coded patterns of beauty. In Traité du Beau Diderot states his thoughts regarding the "beautiful" with a further relativization, all'estetcia giving a philosophical base that is far from the sensationalism is pure and from abstraction and intellectual.
Immanuel Kant wrote one of the most important books on aesthetics, the "Critique of Judgement (Kritik der Urteilskraft) in 1790, but for Kant the aesthetic is limited to sensory perception, in space and time are prerequisites .
Excerpt from http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estetica
0 comments:
Post a Comment